Understanding Total Value Locked (TVL) in Cryptocurrencies.

Those of us who in one way or another invest in cryptocurrencies are constantly looking for tools and metrics that allow us to make informed decisions. One of the most relevant and often underrated metrics is Total Value Locked (TVL). This metric in the crypto ecosystem is a crucial indicator that reflects the health and growth of the decentralized finance (DeFi) sector. Furthermore, it not only shows us the amount of assets locked in various protocols, but also provides us with a clear view of user trust and adoption.

What is TVL in the Crypto Ecosystem? The TVL refers to the total value of assets that are currently locked in smart contracts within DeFi protocols. These assets may include cryptocurrencies used to lend, borrow, exchange, or generate returns. A high TVL indicates high participation and trust in a specific protocol, suggesting a thriving DeFi environment. As you can see, this metric is essential to evaluate the health and growth of the DeFi sector. It provides a tangible measure of the capital committed across various platforms, which in turn reflects users' confidence in the security and usefulness of these protocols.

For investors, the TVL is a fundamental tool for deciding where to allocate their resources. A high TVL can indicate a solid platform with a high degree of trust from its users. Additionally, governance or utility tokens associated with protocols with high levels of TVL tend to have higher value, due to the demand generated by active use of the protocol.

TVL Mechanics in the Cryptographic Ecosystem

📌 Deposits and Withdrawals: The TVL fluctuates based on the deposits and withdrawals made by users on a DeFi platform. When users deposit funds, the TVL increases; when they withdraw, it decreases.

📌 Market Price Fluctuations: Since the TVL is calculated in terms of fiat currency or stablecoins, variations in the price of cryptocurrencies can cause fluctuations in the TVL, even if the amount of locked assets remains constant.

📌 Interactions with Smart Contracts: Actions such as staking, lending and generating yield through smart contracts contribute to the TVL, as they involve the blocking of crypto assets.

Calculation of Total Locked Value

Although the different platforms offer this information or it is worth knowing the Calculation Method. Calculating the TVL involves adding the value of all digital assets deposited in smart contracts on various DeFi platforms. For this, you must:

Identify assets locked in DeFi protocols.
Count the number of units of each asset.
Calculate the current market value of these assets.
Multiply the quantity of each asset by its current market price.
Add the values to obtain the total TVL.

👉 Example: If a DeFi platform smart contract contains ETH worth $20 million, USDT worth $10 million, and other tokens worth $2 million, the TVL would be $32 million.

TVL and Market Capitalization Ratio.

The TVL measures the total value of digital assets locked in a DeFi service, focusing on liquidity and participation in the protocols. On the other hand, market capitalization refers to the total market value of the circulating supply of a cryptocurrency, calculated by multiplying the current price of the coin by the total number of coins in circulation. A low TVL ratio may suggest that a protocol is undervalued relative to the amount of assets secured, indicating a potentially attractive investment opportunity. A high TVL ratio could imply overvaluation, helping investors evaluate the relative valuation of a protocol.

Components that Contribute to TVL

📌 Lending Platforms: Users lock their crypto assets to earn interest or borrow other digital assets. Platforms like Aave and Compound are vital contributors to the TVL through their lending services.

📌 Liquidity Pools: On decentralized exchanges (DEX), liquidity pools facilitate trading without a central order book. Users provide liquidity by locking DeFi assets into pools, in exchange for trading fees or other rewards.

📌 Yield Farming: Users move their assets through various protocols to take advantage of high-yield opportunities. The assets locked in these yield farming strategies contribute significantly to TVL.

📌 Decentralized Insurance: Some DeFi projects offer decentralized insurance, where funds must be locked to provide coverage. This also contributes to the overall TVL of the ecosystem.

Like any metric, the TVL also has limitations:

❌ Asset Price Influence: The TVL can be greatly influenced by price fluctuations of the underlying assets, which can give a misleading impression of a protocol's growth or decline.

❌ Double Counting Problem: Double counting can inflate TVL figures, not accurately representing the unique locked value. Additionally, there is no standardized method for calculating TVL across different platforms, leading to inconsistencies.

❌ User Distribution: The TVL does not reflect the distribution of users or their assets within the protocol. A high TVL could be the result of a few large holders, rather than a broad base of small investors, which poses different risks.

❌ Associated Risk: The TVL does not take into account the risk associated with the protocols where assets are locked, which can be a crucial consideration for investors.

It is noteworthy that it is very likely that in the not-too-distant future, with greater adoption and diversification within the DeFi ecosystem, it will likely result in an increase in TVL. New DeFi applications and platforms, including gaming, NFTs, and social DApps, I believe will drive this growth. Positive regulatory frameworks could provide a safer environment for DeFi, attracting more mainstream financial entities to the space and, in turn, boosting TVL.

Despite potential growth, the sector faces challenges such as market volatility and the risk of exploits. Technological advances that improve the efficiency and security of transactions will be decisive in attracting users and capital to the market, increasing the TVL. As more users and capital enter the market, the focus may shift towards sustainability and reducing the environmental impact of blockchain technologies, opening new opportunities for green DeFi projects that contribute to TVL.

Understanding TVL helps investors evaluate the risk associated with a platform. A significant drop in TVL can be a warning sign of underlying issues, such as security vulnerabilities, regulatory changes, or loss of market confidence. Therefore, monitoring TVL can provide early signals for making preventive decisions. Investors can use the TVL to diversify their cryptocurrency portfolios in a more informed way. Investing in platforms with a high TVL can be a strategy to minimize risks and maximize exposure to projects with high adoption and usage. TVL analysis can offer an advance view of market trends. A sustained increase in a platform's TVL may indicate growing adoption and utility, which could translate into an increase in the value of the associated tokens.

The TVL is a vital and invaluable metric for any cryptocurrency investor. It provides a clear view of the health and viability of DeFi platforms, helping to assess risk and liquidity, and offering clues to future market trends. It also provides a clear view of user trust and adoption. In an environment as dynamic and sometimes volatile as that of cryptocurrencies, having reliable tools and accurate data is essential for success. As the DeFi ecosystem continues to evolve, TVL will continue to be a crucial metric for measuring the success and viability of projects in this dynamic space.

TOOLS, PLATFORMS & APPLICATIONS.

💲 Tangled - 🎁 Pay me Internet 🎁. Generate passive income with a decentralized peer-to-peer ecosystem for consumers, advertisers, search, and social networks.

💲 Solcial - Social network on the Solana blockchain that allows users to share content without censorship or fear of prohibition and also earn money for their work. Users can also own their own content and tokens.

💲 Bulb | Publish0x - Earn cryptocurrencies, NFTs or money without investment.

💲 AddmeFast - Promote and increase the sources of traffic, visibility, reach and reputation of your social networks.

💲CoinEx | BingX - It places a strong emphasis on social trading and offers its clients extensive features.